Having a class of students that respect and look out for each
another is not only helpful but can be crucial to success during the school
year, and it rarely happens by chance.
In order to build that strong classroom community I’ve found you need to
be proactive from the very first hour of school. Luckily, it’s not difficult to do. In this article I’m going to share with you
four little activities I’ve used every year to build a culture of respect in my
classroom.
Bag Full of Me
At the end of the first day of school I always pass out a
brown paper sack to every student in my class and tell them it is their first
homework assignment. They usually start
moaning about having homework the very first day of school until I tell them
what to do with it. I ask them to go
home, talk with their parents/guardians, and put 3 things in the bag that
represent them. Then, they are to bring the
bags back the next day, unlabeled, and place them in a row in the front of the
classroom. Throughout the week I call students to the front of the room to pick
a bag, empty it out, and let the class guess whose it is. Then, whoever’s bag it is comes up and tells
the class about themselves using the items they brought. This is a fun way for students to get to know
a little bit about each other.
This is a simple activity I usually do the first week of
school. I pass out a sheet of paper to
every student in my class (you can just use papers out of the recycle bin) and
have them write “I can’t” on it. Then I
have the class form a circle on the carpet holding their paper. I ask several kids to tell me something they
can’t do. In 90% of the situations they
come up with I explain to them that they actually could do it if they had some
help, put their mind to it, etc. Then I
tell the class that for the rest of the year they aren’t allowed to say “I
can’t” in my classroom and we brainstorm other phrases they can say instead
like, “I’ll try,” or “I need some help,” etc.
Next, to make it memorable, I let my class tear up their piece of paper
that says I can’t and on the count of three throw all of the pieces into the
middle of the circle. Before they go
back to their seats I tell them they need to pick up every single piece and
throw it in the recycling bin, reminding them not to use the new forbidden
words, “I can’t”!
Hershey's Kiss Activity
This activity is great to refer to when building classroom
community. I start by counting exactly
one Hershey’s Kiss for every student in my class and put them in a brown sack
without showing my class what I’m doing.
I bring all of my students to the carpet and have them guess what’s in
the bag to build suspense. Eventually, I
tell them its full of Hershey’s Kisses.
Next, I take the bag and pass it to the student sitting next to me in
the circle and say, “Take some and pass it on but don’t eat them yet.”
They always will ask how many and I just tell them to take a few not
giving a specific amount. As the bag
gets passed around the circle you usually see a look of panic on students’ face
who haven’t got a piece of chocolate yet and a look of puzzlement on the faces
of students who already have several. The
bag usually runs out about half way around the circle and I just sit there enjoying
the awkward moment I’ve made for a few LONG seconds. I tell the class I don’t have any more
Hershey’s Kisses and ask them what we should do. They usually problem solve together and the
students who have several chocolates share with students who don’t have any
until everybody has one. I say “usually”
because one year some students refused to give up their chocolates (Man that
was a tough year!). After everyone has a
chocolate I let them eat it and I have a class discussion about how the class just
worked together and helped each other out.
I tell them that I want this to be a reminder all year long and I want
them to stick up for each other and have each other’s backs when they see a
classmate struggling.
Conflict Resolution Trading Cards
One more activity I do is ask my students to name different
types of problems or conflicts they might run into at school or in the
classroom. Next, we make a chart of
different ways to solve conflicts that are positive and respectful. I then have my class make conflict resolution trading cards by drawing a picture to go with a strategy for
dealing with conflict on the front and writing a definition of the strategy and
sentence on the back. I have my students
cut these out and keep them in their desks or glue a holder in their notebooks
to refer to throughout the year. I also
hang up larger versions of these on my wall for students to refer to when
conflicts arise. This helps my students all use the same language and it makes
solving problems a little easier throughout the year!
I hope your classroom community is the strongest it has ever
been this year! Remember, it doesn’t
happen by chance!
Happy Teaching!
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